Shield & Strategy

Texas Family Law · Plain-language dictionary

The words nobody taught you,
explained plainly.

The paperwork in a Texas divorce or custody case can read like a second language — one you're expected to know at the worst possible time. Here are the terms you'll actually hear, in plain words, so you can walk into the room with a clear head.

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Definitions are drawn from and cross-checked against Texas government and legal-aid sources: the Texas Family Code, the Office of the Texas Attorney General, Child Support Division, TexasLawHelp.org, and the Texas Judicial Branch. Section numbers (e.g. § 153.134) refer to the Texas Family Code; figures that change over time are marked with the date they took effect. Statutory figures are current as of July 2026; verify anything time-sensitive with your attorney or the current Texas Family Code.